“Shoot, if you must, this old gray head, But spare your country’s flag,”
Whittier dramatizes Barbara Frietchie placing personal safety below the symbol she is defending, turning the scene into an image of public courage and defiance.
Source details
“Barbara Frietchie,” represented in Project Gutenberg #9578, Poems in Wartime. The words are dramatized speech inside Whittier’s Civil War poem. Whittier later noted that the received story was probably incorrect in some details, so this record does not present the sentence as a verified historical transcript.