Quote Atlassourced quotes & context
Named source · 1788

Federalist No. 51 Quotes by James Madison: Context & Meanings

1 quotation linked to Federalist No. 51 by or associated with James Madison, with source notes, explanations and related topics.

Read the source

Open a public or archival text connected with these quotations

Use these links when you want to inspect the wording in its wider work or edition.

Represented passages

1 quotations with source context and meaning

Source identified1
If men were angels, no government would be necessary.
Image design Botanical Sage

“If men were angels, no government would be necessary.”

Madison uses the hypothetical contrast with angels to explain why constitutional institutions need checks on both governed people and those who exercise governmental power.

Source details

The Federalist No. 51, February 1788. The line sits inside Madison’s argument for checks and balances and institutional controls; it is political theory about constitutional design rather than a factual measurement of human nature.