“God made the country, and man made the town.”
Cowper compresses the poem’s preference for rural nature over fashionable urban life into a religious contrast between what he sees as creation and human construction.
Source details
The Task, Book I, represented by Project Gutenberg #3698. “God made the country, and man made the town” appears in Cowper’s didactic contrast between urban fashion and rural life immediately before claims about health and virtue in fields and groves. It remains eighteenth-century poetic and Christian-inflected judgment rather than empirical evidence that country living is healthier or more virtuous.