Nathaniel Hawthorne Quotes: Sources, Meanings & Themes
Browse quotations by Nathaniel Hawthorne with named works, context notes, meanings and recurring themes.
“For, what other dungeon is so dark as one’s own heart! What jailer so inexorable as one’s self!”
Hawthorne’s narrator turns imprisonment inward, suggesting that guilt, memory and self-judgment can confine a person more relentlessly than an external cell.
Source details
The House of the Seven Gables, Project Gutenberg #77. This is Gothic literary narration surrounding Clifford’s long history of confinement and inner suffering; the metaphor is not a clinical account of mental illness.
“No man, for any considerable period, can wear one face to himself and another to the multitude, without finally getting bewildered as to which may be the true.”
Hawthorne warns that sustained conflict between a private self and a public performance can eventually confuse a person’s own sense of identity.
Source details
The Scarlet Letter, Chapter XX, “The Minister in a Maze,” Project Gutenberg #33. Hawthorne’s narrator says that a man who long wears one face privately and another before the multitude may become bewildered about which is true while describing Arthur Dimmesdale’s divided identity. It remains literary moral and psychological characterization rather than a clinical diagnosis.
“It must be a spirit much unlike my own which can keep itself in health and vigor without sometimes stealing from the sultry sunshine of the world to plunge into the cool bath of solitude.”
Hawthorne’s essayistic narrator describes periodic withdrawal into solitary nature as personally restorative, contrasting social heat with the cooling distance of forest and sea.
Source details
“Footprints on the Seashore,” represented in Twice-Told Tales, Project Gutenberg #13707. The narrator immediately says that forest and ocean summon him away from human haunts; “health and vigor” is literary self-description, not medical advice.