Source identified
“To err is human; to forgive, divine.”
Error is treated as ordinary human limitation, while forgiveness requires an additional act of generosity.
Source note: An Essay on Criticism, Part II; Pope warns that shallow learning can produce premature confidence before deeper study tempers judgment.
Source identified
“Charity suffereth long, and is kind.”
Love is defined partly through patience and kindness, shifting the idea from emotion alone toward repeated behavior under strain.
Source note: 1 Corinthians 13:4 in the King James Version; this is the opening clause of the verse.
Source identified
“The quality of mercy is not strained.”
Voice: Fictional character · Portia
Portia begins by arguing that real mercy cannot be forced; its moral value comes from being freely given rather than mechanically compelled.
Source note: The Merchant of Venice, Act 4, Scene 1; opening of Portia’s mercy speech during the trial.
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“Love all, trust a few, do wrong to none.”
Voice: Fictional character · Countess of Roussillon
The advice combines generosity with judgment: goodwill can be broad while trust remains selective.
Source note: All’s Well That Ends Well, Act 1, Scene 1; the Countess gives Bertram compact advice about conduct before he leaves.
Source identified
“Charity shall cover the multitude of sins.”
The verse connects enduring love with the ability of a community to survive faults without letting every offence become the whole relationship.
Source note: 1 Peter 4:8 in the King James Version; excerpt from the instruction to maintain fervent charity among one another.
Source identified
“Allay the anger of your friend by kindness.”
Kindness can lower the temperature of conflict more effectively than matching a friend’s anger with additional anger.
Source note: The Moral Sayings of Publius Syrus, maxim 3, in Darius Lyman’s 1856 English rendering; maxim order can vary across editions.