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Named source · 1794–1796

The Age of Reason Quotes by Thomas Paine: Context & Meanings

3 quotations linked to The Age of Reason by or associated with Thomas Paine, with source notes, explanations and related topics.

About this source

1794–1796 deistic / rationalist religious argument

Topics and ideas

Conscience, reason, belief, equality, mercy, intellectual independence and criticism of compulsory religious authority.

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Represented passages

3 quotations with source context and meaning

Source identified1
My own mind is my own church.

“My own mind is my own church.”

The compact statement places personal conscience and reason above compulsory religious institutions in Paine’s deistic argument.

Source details

The Age of Reason, Part I, Chapter I, “The Author’s Profession of Faith”; Moncure Daniel Conway collected/edited text represented by Project Gutenberg #3743 and cross-checked against Wikisource. “My own mind is my own church” follows Paine’s rejection of compulsory institutional creeds and states his historical deist emphasis on individual conscience and reason; this collection does not flatten it into a context-free rejection of all community, worship or institutions.

Source identified2
It is necessary to the happiness of man, that he be mentally faithful to himself.

“It is necessary to the happiness of man, that he be mentally faithful to himself.”

Paine connects intellectual integrity with well-being: professing beliefs one does not actually hold creates an inward conflict between conscience and public conformity.

Source details

The Age of Reason, Part I, Chapter I, “The Author’s Profession of Faith”; Moncure Daniel Conway collected/edited text represented by Project Gutenberg #3743 and cross-checked against Wikisource. “It is necessary to the happiness of man, that he be mentally faithful to himself” introduces Paine’s argument that infidelity consists in professing a belief one does not actually hold. It remains historical moral/religious argument about conscience and sincerity rather than modern clinical guidance about happiness.

Source identified3
I believe in the equality of man, and I believe that religious duties consist in doing justice, loving mercy, and endeavouring to make our fellow-creatures happy.

“I believe in the equality of man, and I believe that religious duties consist in doing justice, loving mercy, and endeavouring to make our fellow-creatures happy.”

Paine’s profession of faith combines deistic belief with an ethical emphasis on equality, justice, mercy, and the practical happiness of other people.

Source details

The Age of Reason, Part I, Chapter I, “The Author’s Profession of Faith”; Moncure Daniel Conway collected/edited text represented by Project Gutenberg #3743 and cross-checked against Wikisource. The retained catalog wording says “I believe in the equality of man,” while the Conway/Gutenberg and Wikisource witness reads “I believe the equality of man.” This collection keeps its frozen legacy wording and discloses the edition-level variant rather than silently rewriting it. The passage is Paine’s deist profession of faith joining equality, justice, mercy and the happiness of fellow-creatures.