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Source identified
“My long-crushed spirit rose, cowardice departed, bold defiance took its place.”

Frederick Douglass

Source
Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass
Date
1845
Attribution
Source identified
Meaning

What does this quote mean?

Resistance restored a sense of personhood and self-command, marking a psychological turning point even before Douglass obtained legal freedom.

Source context

Where does it come from?

Narrative, Chapter X; the line follows Douglass’s physical resistance to Edward Covey and precedes his resolve never again to be a slave in fact.

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Attribution

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