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Named source · 44 BCE

De Officiis Quotes by Cicero: Context & Meanings

5 quotations linked to De Officiis by or associated with Cicero, with source notes, explanations and related topics.

About this source

Cicero’s 44 BCE ethical and civic treatise On Duties, represented in Walter Miller’s 1913 English translation

Topics and ideas

Justice, good faith, promises, gratitude, public confidence, practical wisdom, generosity, duty and social obligation.

English wording

Translation

Walter Miller — Translator · Latin → English

The wording shown here follows the represented English edition or translation.

Why the edition matters

Translations and editions can differ in wording, punctuation and emphasis, so the source attached to each quotation matters when exact phrasing is important.

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Represented passages

5 quotations with source context and meaning

Source identified2
No duty is more imperative than that of proving one's gratitude.

“No duty is more imperative than that of proving one's gratitude.”

Gratitude is framed as an obligation to recognize and answer benefits already received, not merely as a pleasant feeling toward a benefactor.

Source details

De Officiis, Book I, section 47; Cicero discusses how kindness already received creates a stronger duty of requital.

Source identified3
For we have confidence in those who we think have more understanding than ourselves

“For we have confidence in those who we think have more understanding than ourselves”

Cicero treats confidence in another person as partly a judgment about competence: people are more willing to rely on someone they believe can understand difficult circumstances and reach sound decisions.

Source details

De Officiis, Book II, section 33, Project Gutenberg #47001. Cicero’s larger argument says public confidence depends on practical wisdom joined with justice; intelligence alone is not presented as sufficient for trust.

Source identified4
The foundation of justice, moreover, is good faith—that is, truth and fidelity to promises and agreements.

“The foundation of justice, moreover, is good faith—that is, truth and fidelity to promises and agreements.”

Justice depends on reliable commitments because social cooperation becomes unstable when promises and agreements are treated as optional whenever they become inconvenient.

Source details

De Officiis, Book I, section 23; Cicero defines good faith through truth and fidelity to promises and agreements.

Source identified5
The greatest privilege of wealth is, beyond all peradventure, the opportunity it affords for doing good, without sacrificing one’s fortune.

“The greatest privilege of wealth is, beyond all peradventure, the opportunity it affords for doing good, without sacrificing one’s fortune.”

Wealth is given ethical value when it creates capacity to help others sustainably rather than serving only accumulation, display, or personal appetite.

Source details

De Officiis, Book II, section 64; Cicero discusses generosity while also warning against careless management of one’s property.