Meaning of “These questions enlarge our conception of what is…”

Essay “On Books and Reading,” public-domain English text.

The Montessori Elementary Material (1917), Arthur Livingston translation, Part IV, Geometry, Chapter I, “Plane Geometry,” beginning on printed page 260 and continuing onto page 261, Project Gutenberg #42869. Montessori links long spontaneous work with the geometric material to reasoning, character and higher cognitions within her method. The passage remains an early-twentieth-century pedagogical/developmental claim and is not presented as a universally established modern cognitive-effect estimate.

Aristotle, Metaphysics, Book I, Chapter I, W. D. Ross translation (1908), validated Wikisource scan leaf 21. 'All men by nature desire to know' opens the work before the discussion of sensation, memory, experience, art and knowledge. This remains ancient philosophy mediated by translation, not a modern empirical finding about cognition.

Thoughts on the Education of Daughters (1787), “MORAL DISCIPLINE,” beginning on printed page 22, Project Gutenberg #67466. “I wish them to be taught to think” follows Wollstonecraft’s recommendation that children compare similar and different ideas; the sentence continues into the next printed page and remains historical educational reform argument.

Working With the Hands, Chapter I; Project Gutenberg #64504. This short excerpt precedes Washington’s discussion of poverty, family responsibility and practical education.

The Vanity of Human Wishes (1749), first-edition scholar passage, Wikisource scan leaf 28. “And pause awhile from Learning to be wise” turns from the ambitious student’s pursuit of knowledge toward Johnson’s satirical warning that learning does not by itself remove grief, danger or error. This is eighteenth-century moral-satirical poetry after Juvenal, not a modern educational rule.