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“The unexamined life is not worth living.”
Voice: Dialogue speaker · Socrates
Socrates links a worthwhile human life with reflection on beliefs, conduct, and reasons rather than unexamined routine.
Source note: Apology 38a; wording varies by translation.
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“Ask yourself whether you are happy, and you cease to be so.”
The aphoristic warning concerns excessive self-monitoring: repeatedly testing an experience for happiness can interrupt the very absorption that makes enjoyment possible.
Source note: Autobiography, Chapter V; Mill states this within his post-crisis philosophy of pursuing ends beyond happiness itself.
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“I am not young enough to know everything.”
Barrie reverses the cliché that age brings complete wisdom, making youthful certainty—not age—the comic claim to omniscience.
Source note: The Admirable Crichton, Act 1; Ernest Woolley repeats the paradox while the others struggle to follow it.
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“It is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied.”
Quality matters alongside quantity in judging happiness: capacities for thought, dignity, and richer experience can make simple satisfaction an incomplete standard.
Source note: Utilitarianism, Chapter 2; Mill distinguishes higher and lower pleasures in his account of happiness.
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“The old believe everything: the middle-aged suspect everything: the young know everything.”
The epigram compresses three stereotypes of certainty into one balanced joke, mocking credulity, suspicion, and youthful overconfidence at once.
Source note: “Phrases and Philosophies for the Use of the Young,” first published in The Chameleon in 1894.
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“All things, then, seek the good.”
Boethius frames action as movement toward some perceived good, making the nature of genuine goodness central to understanding desire, purpose, and happiness.
Source note: The Consolation of Philosophy, Book III; H. R. James translation, during the argument that beings pursue preservation, unity, happiness, and ultimately the good.