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Source identified
“Independence can only be established by the exercise of forethought, prudence, frugality, and self-denial.”

Samuel Smiles

Source
Thrift
Date
1875
Attribution
Source identified
Meaning

What does this quote mean?

Independence is linked with preparation and restraint because freedom is harder to maintain when every decision is controlled by immediate appetite or financial pressure.

Source context

Where does it come from?

Thrift, Preface, Project Gutenberg #14418. In the paragraph defining the book’s practical purpose, Smiles connects independence with forethought, prudence, frugality and self-denial before turning to generosity.

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Attribution

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