4 quotations linked to Crito by or associated with Plato, with source notes, explanations and related topics.
Justice, public opinion, independent judgment, integrity, wrongdoing, civic obligation and moral consistency.
Dates represented in this collection: c. 399 BCE · 4th century BCE. Individual quotation notes provide the most specific context for a passage.
The wording shown here follows the represented English edition or translation.
Translations and editions can differ in wording, punctuation and emphasis, so the source attached to each quotation matters when exact phrasing is important.
Use these links when you want to inspect the wording in its wider work or edition.
“Then we must do no wrong?”
The brief question tests whether the previously accepted principle against wrongdoing still holds when obedience to it becomes personally costly.
Crito, Benjamin Jowett translation; Socrates is testing the moral premises that will govern his decision about escaping prison.
“But why, my dear Crito, should we care about the opinion of the many?”
Socrates challenges the idea that widespread approval should decide a moral question, directing attention toward informed judgment rather than numerical popularity.
Crito, Benjamin Jowett translation; Socrates responds to Crito’s concern about public opinion while awaiting execution.
“Ought a man to do what he admits to be right, or ought he to betray the right?”
Socrates asks whether acting on one’s considered judgment about right and wrong should be set aside when the costs are severe. In the prison conversation, the question tests whether escaping a wrongful sentence can be justified under the principles he and Crito have accepted.
Crito, Socrates questioning Crito during the prison discussion after establishing a rule against retaliation; Benjamin Jowett English translation, Project Gutenberg #1657. The sentence begins after Socrates says he will put the next point as a question. The question is not an unqualified defense of obedience to every law; the dialogue stages an argument about obligations to the city.
“And I should like to know whether I may say the same of another proposition—that not life, but a good life, is to be chiefly valued?”
Socrates asks Crito to value the moral quality of living over the mere continuation of life. This is part of his reasoning about whether escaping from prison would violate principles he already accepts, rather than an abstract invitation to sacrifice life without considering circumstances.
Plato, Crito, approximately 48b, Socrates speaking with Crito in prison; Benjamin Jowett public-domain English, Gutenberg #1657. The conditional question occurs in the dramatic text after a discussion of justice, public opinion and fear of execution. Socrates is the dramatic speaker; it is not a recorded autobiographical quotation by Plato.
