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Phaedrus Quotes by Plato: Context & Meanings

3 quotations linked to Phaedrus by or associated with Plato, with source notes, explanations and related topics.

About this source

Plato’s Phaedrus, a philosophical dialogue on love, rhetoric and the soul

Topics and ideas

Love, divine inspiration, beauty, memory, desire, reason, relationship and the risks of one-sided persuasion.

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3 quotations with source context and meaning

Source identified1
They consider that they have given and taken from each other the most sacred pledges, and they may not break them and fall into enmity.
Image design Midnight

“They consider that they have given and taken from each other the most sacred pledges, and they may not break them and fall into enmity.”

Voice: Dialogue speaker · Socrates

Socrates depicts two lovers who regard their mutual promises as binding, even though their relationship follows the less philosophical path of his two possible outcomes. The line describes commitment within a particular ancient mythical account; it is not a free-standing promise that every relationship will remain harmonious.

Source details

Phaedrus, approximately Stephanus 256d–e, Socrates’s second speech contrasting the self-controlled philosophical lovers with another pair moved more by ambition and desire. Jowett English, Project Gutenberg #1636. The sentence belongs to the second pair, NOT the ideal self-controlled pair, which matters to its meaning; these are a philosophical narrator’s words, not a romantic pledge made by Plato.

Source identified2
And we, on our part, will prove in answer to him that the madness of love is the greatest of heaven's blessings, and the proof shall be one which the wise will receive, and the witling disbelieve.
Image design Botanical Sage

“And we, on our part, will prove in answer to him that the madness of love is the greatest of heaven's blessings, and the proof shall be one which the wise will receive, and the witling disbelieve.”

Voice: Dialogue speaker · Socrates

Socrates reverses his earlier criticism of lovers by proposing that some kinds of inspired passion can be gifts rather than failings. His defense belongs to a mythical and philosophical speech, not to a claim that impulsive behavior is automatically beneficial or justified.

Source details

Phaedrus, around Stephanus 245b–c, in Socrates’s second speech (palinode) to Phaedrus following his retraction of the anti-lover argument. Benjamin Jowett English, Project Gutenberg #1636; the complete sentence occurs in the dramatic speech after examples of prophetic, religious and poetic inspiration. The divine origin of love is a claim of this ancient philosophical argument, not independently established evidence.

Source identified3
And I have shown this of all inspirations to be the noblest and highest and the offspring of the highest to him who has or shares in it, and that he who loves the beautiful is called a lover because he partakes of it.
Image design Coastal

“And I have shown this of all inspirations to be the noblest and highest and the offspring of the highest to him who has or shares in it, and that he who loves the beautiful is called a lover because he partakes of it.”

Voice: Dialogue speaker · Socrates

In Socrates’s myth of the soul, attraction to visible beauty can awaken memory of a higher beauty. The language of inspiration describes the philosophical ascent imagined by the dialogue; it does not reduce love to appearance or imply that a person literally remembers another lifetime.

Source details

Phaedrus, around Stephanus 249d–e, Socrates’s palinode and description of inspired recollection of true beauty. Benjamin Jowett English, Project Gutenberg #1636. This is Socrates speaking in Plato’s dialogue; the claim comes after his charioteer-and-soul allegory and should not be extracted as a universal account of romance.