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Named source · 4th century BCE

Meno Quotes by Plato: Context & Meanings

2 quotations linked to Meno by or associated with Plato, with source notes, explanations and related topics.

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Plato’s Meno, Greek philosophical dialogue on learning and virtue

Topics and ideas

Knowledge versus true opinion, recollection, reasons, virtue and whether it can be taught.

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Represented passages

2 quotations with source context and meaning

Source identified1
And thus we arrive at the conclusion that virtue is either wholly or partly wisdom?
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“And thus we arrive at the conclusion that virtue is either wholly or partly wisdom?”

Voice: Dialogue speaker · Socrates

Socrates arrives at a conditional suggestion that a good character may depend wholly or partly on wisdom. His question follows a discussion of how judgment guides courage and other qualities toward good outcomes. It is not a final definition: he soon reopens the question by doubting whether virtue can be taught and whether suitable teachers exist.

Source details

Plato, Meno, approximately Stephanus 89a; Socrates is questioning Meno after connecting the usefulness of virtues with wise guidance. The conclusion is provisional and is challenged shortly afterwards when they examine the absence of recognized teachers of virtue. Exact complete sentence in Benjamin Jowett English, Project Gutenberg #1643, dialogue proper (not translator introduction); the historical Plato is not the speaking character.

Source identified2
And this is why knowledge is more honourable and excellent than true opinion, because fastened by a chain.
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“And this is why knowledge is more honourable and excellent than true opinion, because fastened by a chain.”

Voice: Dialogue speaker · Socrates

Socrates compares an accurate opinion with understanding that can remain stable because it is connected to an explanation. In his illustration, true beliefs are useful but may slip away until they are secured by an account of their causes; the chain is a metaphor, not a claim about literal memory storage.

Source details

Meno, around Stephanus 97e–98a, Socrates addressing Meno after the Daedalus-statue comparison. The quoted standalone sentence immediately follows Socrates’s argument that right opinions can guide action but need to be tied down by an account of their cause. Benjamin Jowett English translation, Project Gutenberg #1643. The text and translational phrasing are Jowett’s; the dialogue does not treat every true opinion as worthless.